This webpage contains information on the foci characteristics of the WHT.

Foci at the WHT


There are three types of foci at the WHT telescope, the Prime, the Cassegrain and the Nasmyth foci. Instruments can be mounted at the corrected f/2.81 prime focus, f/11 cassegrain focus, or either of two f/11 Nasmyth foci.

 

Optical characteristics of WHT foci

Focal Station

Prime

(without corrector)

Prime

(with corrector)

Cassegrain

Nasmyth

(without image derotator)

Nasmyth

(with image derotator)

Nasmyth

(with infrared derotator)

Focal length (mm)

10440

11739

45738

45738

46419

45738

Focal ratio

F/2.498

F/2.81

F/10.94

F/10.94

F/11.11

F/10.94

Field diameter (arcmin)

(no vignetting)

(50%vignetting)

 

 

 

 

40

60

 

15

19

 

7

23

 

2.5

5

 

2.9

Scale (arcsec/mm)

19.76

17.55

4.51

4.51

4.44

4.51

Scale (micron/arcsec) 50.6 57.0 221.7 221.7 225.2 221.7

Diameter of central obstruction (1) (mm)

19.76

17.55

4.51

4.51

4.44

4.51

Focus/mirror shift (2)

 

 

20

20

21

20

 

1) Theoretical obscuration (baffles + vanes) = 9.083%

2) Movement of focus position for unit movement of secondary mirror