Autofib 2 Fault Finding
Safety Note
Autofib 2 is a robot and can start up at any time and without warning.
Work should not be carried out on the robot unless you are competent and
familiar with AF2. Always be careful and follow safety procedures
for working with robots with AF2. If in doubt contact an AF2 expert!
Index
Failure of
the Power to the PVP Servo Amplifier Crate
Failure of Autofib to pick
up fibres
Fault with Autofib 2 Network
Connection
Re-booting Autofib 2
Fibre Recovery
Removal of the Fibre Module
Failure
of the Power to the PVP Servo Amplifier Crate
If there is a failure of a controller for a servo then when a command
is issued to the crate, it will not complete. The Autofib software will
appear to lock up. What will appear on screen will be the initial status
of the robot. After this, nothing more will appear. If this happens, do
the following:
-
Re-boot the Autofib VME crate by turning the power off to it at the wall
socket. The plug is marked 'AF2 VME CRATE'
-
Check the connections between the Autofib VME crate and the PVP servo amplifier
crate.
-
Check that there is power to the PVP servo amplifier crate.
-
On the top of the PVP servo amplifier crate there are 6 red LED's to indicate
the low voltage supplies. These should all be illuminated. From left
to right these indicate +36v, -36v, +26v, -26v, +36v, -36v.
-
Issue the ICL command <afwake>.
-
Autofib should initialise okay. If not, then there is a problem with Autofib
that requires specialised investigation. Call one of the Autofib specialist
engineers for further investigation of the fault.
-
Other possibilities for this fault could be a faulty servo amplifier, faulty
wiring, faulty connector, motor failure, brake failure, electronics failure.
Failure
of Autofib to pick up fibres
This is normally due to Autofib losing its air supply . ICL will give
an error 'failure to put down fibre'. A quick check of this is to:
-
Issue the ICL <afsleep> command to Autofib.
-
Issue the ICL <afwake> command.
-
As Autofib goes through the wake process, the gripper can be heard to open
and close.
-
If the gripper can not be heard to open and close, then check that there
is at least 6 Kgf/cm2 pressure to Autofib.
-
Check that the air solenoid is operating during the wake procedure. The
air solenoid has a red LED on it to indicate operation. It is located inside
the Autofib robot, at the bottom left corner.
-
Other problems could be failure of the solenoid, failure of the gripper
mechanism, failure of the control electronics.
-
It is important that if the mechanism fails during a setup and is then
repaired, that the fibre that it failed on is recovered. If it is not recovered,
then damage could be done to the fibres. See the documentation on recovering
a lost fibre for further information.
Fault
with Autofib Network Connection
Autofib has two network connections. The connection on the rear of the
crate connects to the utility network. This is used for the ICL system
to issue commands to Autofib. The connection on the front of the crate
connects to the standard computer network of the observatory. This connection
is used to download software files for the Autofib VME crate.
If the network connection to the utility network is broken then ICL
will not be able to send commands to Autofib. A quick check of this connection
is to check the utility network with a VT220 display plugged into an NIU
info port. Pressing <3> will show all the equipment on the network.
Autofib should be amongst these. If not, then there is a problem with the
utility network that requires further investigation.
If the network connection to the conventional network is broken then
autofib will be unable to download files from the network. This will generate
errors in ICL relating to files not available, I/O errors. To check this
connection, telnet to autofib. If this does not work then the problem with
the conventional network will require further investigation.
Re-booting Autofib
2
If Autofib 2 will not respond at all, then the program has most probably
crashed. This will require a reset of Autofib 2. To do this, go into the
GHRIL control room. One of the wall sockets to the right will have a plug
labelled 'AF2 VME CRATE' in it. Turn this plug off and back on after 10
seconds. Autofib will automatically re-boot itself. Control of autofib
should now be able to be done from the ICL terminal.
AF2 Fibre Recovery
error message AF2.... Setup: AF2 -- I- NOFIBREVISIBLE, cannot see fibre
to pick up.
-
At ICL, type the command <afbackillum on>.
-
Still at ICL type the command <afrecover> to find a fibre that has been
lost. It may require 2 or 3 attempts to recover the fibre this way.
-
If after 3 attempts with <afrecover>, the fibre has still not been located,
it is more than likely due to backillumination problems. It is felt safer
and more reliable to enter engineering mode to recover the fibre. Use these
commands carefully and do not carry out other commands unless you fully
understand what you are doing.
-
Before leaving ICL window turn the backillumination on using <afbackillum
on>, and then type <afviewf 79>
-
Open a Decterm and Telnet to AF2
-
Username: Autofib, password: *******,
-
OS9> eng
-
Eng> local
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Eng> whichfibre. This tells you the last fibre it tried to load or setup,
say in this example it is fibre 79
-
Eng> viewfibre 79. Check on TV monitor if it is visible on the screen.
-
If it is visible, then enter "loadfibre 79 2" at the eng> prompt, and then
proceed to "Resetting AF2" below if the fibre has been located correctly.
-
If it is not visible, then double check on the mimics for AF2 and Wyffos
that you have back illumination on. If you still do not see the fibre it
may be time to take the module off, so sleep the robot by entering "sleep"
at the eng> prompt.
-
With the module off as described in "Removal of the Fibre Module", inspect
the field plate and identify the problem fibre (fibre 79 in this example).
-
Carefully pull it back to the load ring, taking care not to move any other
fibres. Once positioned in the load ring, refit the fibre module.
-
Enter "ringfibre 79" and then "loadfibre 79 2" at the eng> prompt. This
informs the robot that the fibre has been placed in the load ring. The
loadfibre command will then perform a spiral search around the expected
position of the fibre.
-
If the fibre is found, then proceed to "Resetting AF2".
-
If the fibre still cannot be found, then the fibre should be disabled by
typing "disablefibre 79" at the eng> prompt. Proceed to "Resetting
AF2"
Resetting AF2:
-
Eng> resetlostflag
-
Eng> resetcurrfib
-
Eng> whichfibre. Should reply no problems moving fibres if not you
still have problems.
-
Eng> remote
-
Eng> quit
-
Now return to ICL and start Afsetup When you are ready to do so.
Note: you should only carry out this task if you have done it before or
you are guided through the steps by somebody that has. This operation takes
about one hour. The important thing is to make contact with somebody who
knows and is confident to carryout this procedure, if you are at all unsure
do nothing.
Removal of the Fibre
Module
It is necessary to do this when access to the robot is required.
A minimum of 3 people required for this operation. If you are unsure
of this operation, then do not attemp it. Contact an Autofib specialist
for further advice.
-
Bring the telescope to access park.
-
Bring the Autofib fibre module storage case next to Autofib and remove
the lid.
-
Turn the power off to the autoguider controller and remove the cables from
it.
-
Remove the autoguider controller from its housing.
-
Check that there is nothing tied to the frame of the Autoguider controller
housing.
-
Remove the autoguider controller housing.
-
With one person supporting the fibres where they leave the swan neck to
go to Autofib, untie the cable ties on the swan neck.
-
Remove the control cables from the swan neck and place out of the way.
THEY MUST STAY CONNECTED TO AUTOFIB!
-
Ensuring that there is nothing tied to the fibre module, support it using
two people and remove the four bolts that secure it to the robot.
-
Place the Fibre module in its storage box and lay the fibres down next
to it from the swans neck. Ensure that no stress is place on the fibres
where the enter the fibre module.
-
Remove the four brass spacers that are between the robot and the fibre
module.
-
Place a metallic object over the small or large fibre module sensor on
the robot, according to which fibre module is currently fitted
-
The autofib servo control system is now enabled.
-
DANGER-Remember that Autofib is a robot and as such can start at any time
and without warning.
-
TAKE CARE-If working inside the robot, remove the metallic object from
the fibre module sensor. This will disable the servo amplifiers.
-
Access to the robot can now take place.
-
The robot can be operated from ICL or the engineering terminal as normal.
-
When finished, the fibre module can be fitted by following the reverse
procedure. DO NOT FORGET TO FIT THE SPACERS!
Created by Stephen Goodsell - sjg@ing.iac.es