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The Jacobus Kapteyn Telescope: |
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Experience with schools, training of students
and future prospects |
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Javier Méndez (jma@ing.iac) |
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ING Public Relations Officer |
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Meeting sponsored by OPTICON |
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and held in NUI-Galway |
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4-5 July 2002 |
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The Jacobus Kapteyn Telescope |
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The JKT experience with schools |
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The JKT experience with training of students |
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The current situation |
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What the JKT can offer to METEOR and how to implement it |
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Conclusions |
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1. The Jacobus Kapteyn Telescope |
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1. The Jacobus Kapteyn Telescope |
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The JKT experience with schools |
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At present we are inviting schools from UK, the
Netherlands and Spain |
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to carry out their own observations on
discretionary nights when no |
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engineering work is scheduled. Mainly we are
interested in schools |
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which already carry out an astronomy educational
programme. Below is a |
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summary of the followed steps to organise such a
visit: |
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First contact. We checked that the school is
experienced in astronomy teaching. |
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The school checks feasibility to send students
to La Palma. |
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ING identifies a suitable discretionary night
and a support astronomer (the ING PR officer usually). |
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The school organises an astronomy competition to
select from 3 to 6 students. |
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They make travel and accomodation arrangements
with the help of ING. |
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Fly to La Palma. Stay at the observatory’s
residence. |
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Day 1: Visit to the observatory. Finish
preparation of observing programme. |
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Day 2: Telescope and instrument set up.
Observations. |
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Day 3: Data reduction and start of research. |
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Return. The students prepare a report.
Dissemination in the school, on web pages, articles, etc. |
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The observing programme can be their own, one of
ING’s PR projects or a collaboration with a professional research
programme. |
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This pilot programme started in 2000. Since then
we have had several visits and more are scheduled in the next months. |
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The JKT experience with training of students |
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The JKT has been incorporating students on
training to the operation of the JKT |
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since 1998 as support astronomers. At present
they are the only support |
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astronomers. |
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They are undergraduate and graduate students
from UK and the Netherlands |
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universities mainly. They stay on La Palma for
one year and they carry out a |
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research project under the supervision of an ING
astronomer. ING covers the costs. |
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This has proved to be very successful to both
the operation of the telescope and |
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their training. |
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The current situation |
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The JKT is efficiently operated by ING as a
single-instrument telescope and the |
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allocation of time continues to be
oversubscribed. The JKT is run at a very low cost. |
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Support astronomers are undergraduate and
graduate students. |
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UK has joined ESO and this will impact on the
level of funding. As a result, |
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the JKT will be shut down in September
2003. Contrary to what it can be
thought, |
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this opens new opportunities to the telescope.
ING is looking forward to hearing |
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ideas to continue the operation of the telescope
and to finance the JKT externally. |
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Public outreach projects can be accepted. |
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What the JKT can offer to METEOR |
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The JKT has a big potential in astronomy
education and public outreach activities: |
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School visits are a highly educational
experience. Students can visit the best observatory in Europe, stay and
live with astronomers, prepare their own observations, carry them out and
do research. The JKT is also an excellent tool for training of teachers. |
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The JKT experience is complementary to robotic
telescope observing. What ING can offer is a completely different and
complementary educational experience. |
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What the JKT can offer to METEOR |
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Possibility of carrying out observations for
schools in service mode. Schools applying for observations and distance
interacting with astronomers at the observatory. |
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Observing on the JKT and visiting La Palma is an
excellent prize for astronomy educational competitions. This is similar to ESO’s Catch a Star!
educational programme. |
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What the JKT can offer to METEOR |
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Training of students. The JKT offers the
students the possibility of gaining experience and responsability in the (direct)
operation of telescopes and astronomical instrumentation. Visits of groups
of students are also highly instructive. |
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Live images from the JKT. Discover the Cosmos
from La Palma! is a PPARC funded project which aims at delivering real-time
pipeline reduced images from the ING telescopes. The JKT is a key element
of this project due to the fact that it is a permanent imaging telescope. |
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How to implement it |
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Continued operation of the telescope. The
operation and maintenance of the telescope must be continued beyond
2003. Integrating the JKT in METEOR
could be a good excuse to avoid the shut down but financial support must be
provided. This support could be shared with other projects interested in
keeping the JKT open (NEOs? for instance). Cooperation effort required. |
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Approved fixed allocation of observing time for
schools, training of teachers and service observations every semester (the
so-called ‘school time’). Allocating time committee members from METEOR. |
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School trips financed by the schools themselves.
Little support provided by METEOR. |
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Astronomy competitions and prizes financed by
METEOR however. |
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How to implement it |
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Students on training will be responsible for the
normal operation of the telescope. These students will be also responsible
for supporting the school time and carrying out the school service
observations. |
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ING can continue with the current student
programme but to host more students external support will be required. |
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Conclusions |
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The JKT is a competitive user-friendly telescope
on an excellent observing site (the best in Europe and one of the best in
the world) which has proved to be attractive to schools, successful in
organising observing trips to schools and teachers, and training of
students. |
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The JKT can be part of the METEOR network of
telescopes by offering a different and complementary educational experience
which can help METEOR to reach the objectives more efficiently. |
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Direct financial support is required for the
general operation and maintenance of the telescope (proportional to the
allocated school time) and probably for training of students costs. |
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Immediate actions are required. Telescope
shutting down in September 2003. |
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